Critical geographer and photographer Wojciech Kębłowski took photos at stations in the Madrid metro in the spring of 2021. His pictures convey the unusual atmospheres of public transport during the time of social distancing induced by the COVID-19 pandemic. How did you feel while using (or not using) trams, buses, and metro during this period? How do you feel now?
The PUTSPACE team asked the same questions in a survey about the ways in which the ongoing COVID-19 crisis affected experiences, uses, and behaviours on public transport in cities in Belgium, Estonia, Germany and Sweden. The survey shows that the pandemic increased social inequalities. Inhabitants with high incomes and high educational levels could afford to reduce their use of public transport, or to avoid it entirely. Poorer people remained dependent on public transport, no matter how dangerous physical contact with other passengers were. The pandemic also evoked different emotions. Crowded platforms and trains were linked to fears of contracting the virus. On the other hand, emptied platforms seemed to be safer but more eerie – as if public transport became somewhat less public.
Critical Urban Geographer at Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.
Critical Urban Geographer at Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium.